Shennongjia is often referred to as the "Noah's Ark" of biodiversity. This designation stems from its unique geographical and climatic conditions, which made it a refuge for flora and fauna during the glacial periods of the Pleistocene. While many regions in central China were severely impacted by glaciation, Shennongjia's location allowed it to survive, serving as a sanctuary for species escaping harsh environments.
This area not only preserved a significant portion of the ancient fauna of South China but also maintained species from the Tertiary period's plant fossil record. For instance, it harbors the ginkgo, contemporaneous with dinosaurs, and the Davidia involucrata, known as the "Dove Tree" of China. The exceptional biodiversity in Shennongjia can partly be attributed to its complex terrain and varied climate, which together create a multi-level climatic zone—every 100-meter increase in elevation results in a shift of three to four days in seasonal timing.
Additionally, Shennongjia has experienced relatively minimal human interference, an important factor in maintaining its biodiversity. In 1986, it was established as a national nature reserve, and in 1990, it joined UNESCO's Man and the Biosphere Programme. In 1995, the World Wildlife Fund designated it as a "Global Biodiversity Conservation Demonstration Site."
Therefore, Shennongjia is not just a geographical wonder but also a biological treasure trove, serving as a modern-day Noah's Ark. It provides valuable samples for the preservation of world natural heritage and biodiversity conservation. The area's uniqueness and scientific value make it a global hotspot for scientific research and eco-tourism.

Shennongjia Forestry District, this mysterious land, has long been known for its high incidence of albino animals. These special albinos range from white monkeys, white snakes, and white bamboo rats to the rare white bear, all leaving their marks here. Albinism is a genetic mutation that results in a lack of pigment in the skin and hair, giving these animals a distinct pure white appearance. The occurrence of this phenomenon is unusually high in Shennongjia, drawing the attention of countless scientists and the curious.
Scientists have proposed several explanations for this. One theory suggests that due to Shennongjia's remote location, the animal community has been relatively isolated, leading to more inbreeding and making recessive genes like those for albinism more dominant. Another theory points to Shennongjia's unique geographical and climatic conditions, which may provide opportunities for the expression of specific genes.
Additionally, some historical records and local legends view albino animals as auspicious signs, which may also lead to increased protection of these special animals, thus preserving and propagating this genetic trait.
Regardless of the scientific explanation, the albino animals of Shennongjia add a layer of mystery and intrigue to this ancient forest, attracting more people to explore this unsolved mystery.

Shennongjia is not only renowned for its rich biodiversity but also for its array of natural wonders, each carrying endless mystery and amazement, drawing countless scientists and explorers.

Mountain Stream Tides: In these ancient woods, some mountain streams exhibit tidal phenomena similar to those found at the seaside, which is extremely rare in inland areas. Scientists believe this could be related to the unique circulation of underground water flows and topographical changes.

Ice Caves in Summer: Oddly, some caves in Shennongjia still harbor ice stalactites during summer, unaffected by the external high temperatures, serving as natural laboratories for studying climatic anomalies.

Strange Animal Sightings: Occasionally, tourists and researchers report sightings of unidentified animals, such as alleged water monsters and coffin beasts, adding to the mystique of the land.

Mysteries of the Arrow Bamboo Forest: Dense arrow bamboo forests often reveal unidentified animal footprints and other traces, suggesting the presence of unknown large animals.

Hot and Cold Cave: A peculiar cave system where one side is abnormally dry and warm, while the other is damp and cold, creating a natural air conditioning phenomenon.

'Ghost Market' Phenomenon: Under specific climatic conditions, mirage-like illusions appear in the valleys, a phenomenon that remains a puzzle for the scientific community.

Unique Chicken Breed of Stone House Land: The chickens here are not only large but can also lay rare double-yolked eggs, a local breed with strong environmental adaptability.

Magical Stone Columns: Every July, a group of mysterious stone columns emits sounds similar to gongs and drums, believed by locals to be a form of communication from the mountain gods.

These natural wonders not only astonish with their incredible natural forces but also attract scientists and travelers from around the world to explore and attempt to solve the puzzles left by nature. For those eager to delve into the mysteries of nature, Shennongjia is undoubtedly a natural laboratory filled with endless possibilities.